Friday, 12 August 2016

Expression - Tempo marks

TEMPO is an Italian word meaning rate of speed. Tempo marks tell how fast or slow the music should be played. Most musical terms are written in Italian since Italian composers were among the first to write such instructions on their manuscripts. Tempo marks are written above the music.


Moderato may be combined with other words:
Allegro moderato (Allegretto) = slightly slower than Allegro but quicker than Moderato.

A Gradual Change of Tempo

Terms used to indicate a gradual change in tempo are:
A tempo - Return to the original speed.

Expression - Articulation

Notes may be performed in different ways. The manner in which a note is performed is called ARTICULATION.


Tuesday, 9 August 2016

Expression - Style/Mood

The following are Italian words of expression that tell the performer how to perform a piece of music and their meanings:

Cantabile - in a singing style
Grazioso - graceful


Dolce - sweetly
Espressivo - expressively
Pesante - heavy

Brillante - brilliantly; with spirit; lively

Tranquillo - tranquilly; calmly

A tempo - Go back to the original tempo